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Coal mine roof bolts

Coal mine roof bolts are the core active supporting components for underground mine tunnels and mining areas.

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  • 产品描述
  • Product Introduction

    Coal mine roof bolts are the core active supporting components for underground mine tunnels and mining areas. By anchoring the loose rock layers into a whole, they prevent the roof and both sides from collapsing, ensuring the safety and efficient production of mining operations.

    Basic Composition

    ◆ Rod body: High-strength threaded steel / round steel, providing tensile strength.
    ◆ Plate: Square / circular steel plates, dispersing stress and closely adhering to the surrounding rock.
    ◆ Nuts + washers: Locking and pre-tightening the anchor rods, applying prestress.
    ◆ Fixing medium: Resin cartridges, cement slurry or frictional anchoring, fixing the rod body in the drill hole.

    Core Function and Principle

    ◆ Active Support: Penetrating the stable rock layer, using the pre-tension force to "nail" the loose rock layer into a composite beam / suspended structure, enhancing the self-bearing capacity of the surrounding rock.
    ◆ Safety Assurance: Controlling roof subsidence, rib spalling and roof collapse, reducing accident risks.
    ◆ Efficient Mining: Allowing larger roadway spans and deeper mining, improving excavation and mining efficiency.

    Common types

     

    Resin Bolt

    Features: The resin cartridge dries quickly, has strong anchoring force, and offers full-length / extended anchoring.
    Applications: Medium-hard to hard rock strata, large-span tunnels, high-stress areas.

     

    Split Set

    Features: Open steel pipe, anchored by elastic tension and friction after being driven into the hole. It has a large initial anchoring force and is easy to install.
    Applications: Moderate hardness - fractured surrounding rock, temporary / permanent support.

     

    FRP Bolt

    Features: Lightweight and high-strength, corrosion-resistant, anti-static, no spark generation.
    Applications: Suitable for high-gas, humid, and corrosive tunnels, as an alternative to metal anchor rods.

    Key Technical Parameters

    ◆ Material: Q355B/40Cr high-strength steel, stainless steel, fiberglass; yield strength ≥ 335 MPa.
    ◆ Specification: Diameter 16–25mm, Length 1.8–3.0m (depending on the thickness of the surrounding rock).
    ◆ Coating: Hot-dip galvanizing, epoxy / polyurethane, anti-corrosion and rust prevention.
    ◆ Anchoring force: ≥ 80–150kN (depending on the diameter and anchoring method).
    ◆ Spacing: 0.8–1.2m, arranged in a rectangular / plum blossom shape. 

    Installation Procedure

    1. Drilling by the drilling rig → 2. Loading the resin cartridge → 3. Inserting the anchor rod and stirring → 4. Waiting for curing → 5. Installing the tray and nuts → 6. Tightening to the specified torque (pre-tension). 

    Advantages

    ◆ Safe and reliable: Actively reinforce the surrounding rock, significantly reducing the risk of cave-ins.
    ◆ Economical and efficient: Moderate material cost, fast installation speed, and reduced support labor hours.
    ◆ Adaptable: Various types available, capable of matching different geological and stress conditions.
    ◆ Environmentally friendly: Materials such as fiberglass reinforced plastic can be recycled, and there is no risk of metal sparks. 

    Application Scenarios

    ◆ Support for the roof and both sides of the top of coal roadways / rock roadways / semi-coal-rock roadways.
    ◆ Reinforcement of the ends of mining faces, drifts, chambers, and intersection points.
    ◆ Support for deep mining, soft rocks, fracture zones, and high-gas mines

About Us

Hebei Tianlong Fastener Co., LTD., founded in 2006, has been deeply engaged in the field of fastener manufacturing for 18 years, and is a modern enterprise integrating  scientific research and development, intelligent manufacturing, global marketing and technical services.

The company has always adhered to the innovation-driven development  strategy, through systematic talent training, forged a core team composed of senior engineers, innovative technicians and industry elites, combined with advanced management system, automatic machining center and intelligent testing system, to build a full chain of excellence guarantee system through research and development, production and quality control. Continue to provide customers with high-precision, high-strength, high-stability fastening solutions.

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FAQ

How long has Tianlong Fastener been in the fastener manufacturing industry?

We have over 18 years of professional experience since our founding in 2006.

What core capabilities does Tianlong Fastener have?

We integrate R&D, intelligent manufacturing, global marketing and technical services.

Does Tianlong Fastener offer standard fastener products?

Yes, we supply 8.8/10.9/12.9 class bolts/nuts complying with GB, DIN, ASTM, BS, JIS, ISO.

Can Tianlong Fastener provide custom fastener solutions?

Absolutely, custom services are our core strength for special demands.

What custom materials can the fasteners be made of?

We customize fasteners with stainless steel, copper, aluminum alloy and other special materials.

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